How Much of the Unemployment Compensation is Taxable for 2009?

With all of the corporate restructuring and resulting layoffs from businesses going out of business, it’s important this year to know if unemployment benefits received during 2009 are taxable and also how to report those unemployment benefits. There is good news, that some of the unemployment taxes are not taxable for 2009.

As a consequence of President Barack Obama signing the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, the first $2,400 of unemployment income received during 2009 will not be taxable income. This section of the new legislation, is an improvement from the prior year, because for many unemployed workers, the first $2,400 of unemployment benefits received in 2009 will not be subject to taxes.

With millions of Americans unemployed, this form of legislation provides a little relief in the form of a tax break for unemployed taxpayers. Under this new tax law, those individuals who receive unemployment benefits during 2009 are eligible to exclude the first $2,400 of these benefits when they file their 2009 tax returns.

This exclusion is applicable to married couples, providing both of whom received unemployment benefits. If both were unemployed, the total exclusion would be $4,800 or $2,400 per recipient.

For those individuals unfamiliar with the forms and believe they have received unemployment compensation, the unemployment compensation is shown on Form 1099-G. The taxpayer would report the unemployment compensation on line 3 of Form 1040EZ, line 13 of Form 1040 A or line 19 of Form 1040. Further, if you made contributions to a government unemployment compensation program, then you are required to reduce the amount you report on Form 1040 by the total amount of those contributions that you made to a governmental unemployment compensation program. Also, if you received an overpayment of any unemployment compensation during 2009 and you have to repay any of that amount in 2009, then reduce the amount you report by the amount you repaid.

If you would like more information explaining the treatment of overpayment and for other information concerning unemployment compensation please refer to IRS Publication 525. Tax laws are complex, change constantly and each situation is unique. This article is not intended to provide legal or accounting advice. The reader should perform his or her own due diligence and consult competent professionals in this area.

Learn more about our competitively priced internet and paperless methodology to tax preparation at affordable prices. Sandor(Sandy) E. Lenner,C.P.A.-M.B.A. has been providing accounting and business services for over 35 years and works part-time at his wife’s CPA firm

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